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Katholische Kirche – Mystici Corporis

Lexikon

Buch mit Kruzifix

Israelitische Religion

Heilige Schrift AT

15. November 2023

Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche Stichwort: Israelitische Religion Durch seine Religion ist Israel zum Erzieher und Wohltäter der Menschheit geworden (Siehe: Judentum und Christentum). Sie ist nach Inhalt und Entwicklung etwas Einzigartiges in der antiken und orientalischen Welt. 1) Gotteslehre Charakteristisch gegenüber den andern altorientalischen Religionen ist der strenge Monotheismus. Zunächst noch mehr naiv-praktisch und…

Buch mit Kruzifix

Israel

15. November 2023

Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche Stichwort: Israel Israeliten, das vom Patriarchen Jakob mit dem Beinamen Israel abstammende semitischen Volk, welches etwa seit 1230 v. Chr. Palästina bewohnte. Die Selbstbezeichnung bildet offenbar gegenüber dem Namen Hebräer, der nur im Mund von Ausländern oder zur Unterscheidung von diesen gebraucht wird, den Ehrentitel als Nachkommen des großen gemeinsamen…

Buch mit Kruzifix

Isabella die Katholische

Könige und Kaiser

30. Juli 2022

Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche Stichwort: Isabella die Katholische Isabella die Katholische, Königin von Spanien * 22.4.1151 zu Madrigal, † 26.11.1504 zu Medina del Campo; Tochter Johanns II. v. Kastilien, vermählte sich 1469 mit dem Thronerben von Aragón Ferdinand d. Katholischen, wodurch die Vereinigung beider Reiche und die spanische Weltmacht des 16. Jahrhunderts angebahnt wurde.…

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